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Equality and Reconciliation (French: Égalité et Réconciliation) (E&R) is a political association created in June 2007 by Alain Soral,〔("Alain Soral presented "Equality and Reconciliation"(Fr) ), ''L'Organe magazine'', 21.〕 former militant of the French Communist Party, and also a former member of the central committee of the National Front (2007). Other founders are Jildaz Mahé O'Chinal and Philippe Péninque, two former activists of Groupe union défense (GUD), a violent extreme right student group now disappeared. The political association describes itself as cross factional and "left nationalist."〔("On Communism and Nationalism: Itinerary of a French Intellectual" ) allocution prononcée à Vénissieux le vendredi 2 mars 2007.〕 The association also that its intention is to bring together "citizens who are part of the nation that determines political action and social policy which are the foundations of the Brotherhood, an essential component of national unity," and that it is "on the Left for the workers and on the Right for morals." Most analysts describe the association as belonging to the extreme right and state that it is a breeding ground for future National Front activists.〔(E&R, Enquiry on the breeding grounds of the FN ), consulted on 2 February 2013〕 Several observators consider that it is antisemitic as it develops a strong discourse against Israel and the Zionist lobby.〔http://www.egaliteetreconciliation.fr/Entretien-avec-Alain-Soral-sur-l-arrestation-de-Dieudonne-et-la-liberte-d-expression-en-France-30341.html〕 == Ideology == Defending the position of Alain Soral, the founder of the organisation, whose position can be summarised in the title of a text which he wrote: "Left for the workers and Right for morals,",〔(Integrated Transcription ), website of E&R.〕 for a national reconciliation", Equality and Reconciliation advocates the union of the "Labour left" (Marxist) and the "Moral Right" (Nationalism and Patriotism) in response to capitalist globalization and its consequences which are considered harmful, on the model of the Proudhon Circle, which brought together trade unionists, anarchists, and Maurrassians. Alain Soral's analysis criticised liberal financial capitalism and the involvement of traditional political parties in it. At the same time the Socialist Party and the UMP were the target of his attacks. Formerly from the French Communist Party, Alain Soral considers that this party collapsed after renouncing class struggle and because of the competition - in electoral terms - of the Trotskyites, represented especially by parties such as Workers Struggle and the League of Revolutionary Communists. They, notably Olivier Besancenot, according to him were complicit in the policies of Nicolas Sarkozy: sharing the same policy of "selective immigration" defended by Nicolas Sarkozy and demands for regularization of undocumented migrants from the extreme left, he accused Olivier Besancenot of supplying to Nicolas Sarkozy a "humanist alibi" to its "neoliberal" policy, which would make him a "useful idiot" for the system. Also rejecting a "Federal" Europe, considered to be a "Trojan horse" of liberalism, he advocates a return to national sovereignty in order to implement a policy of "national preference" which would apply to "ethnic" French people and those who have immigrated who have become "integrated" and those born in France of foreign descent. He wants to rally opposition to the Treaty of Rome 2004 which established a Constitution for Europe, and is particularly opposed to the European Budget Pact.〔(Anti-TSCG, the game of seven families ), ''Slate'', 28 September 2012〕 Even if the FN, who are traditionally anti-communist, rejects the class struggle, E&R believes that the class struggle (of Marxism) and Poujadism (historical ideology of the FN) might get confused in a more general project of "defense of workers", the employees, and the owners of small businesses (SMEs). Equality & Reconciliation therefore supports the FN and its president Marine Le Pen, while constituting an independent structure that wishes for a "patriotic" union with the disillusioned left, the "bobos" and victims of the "financial right". Some originators of the association, such as Chatillon Frédéric and Philippe Peninque are also close to Marine Le Pen.〔(Equality & Reconciliation : Enquiry on the breeding ground of the FN ), ''Street 89'', 9 May 2012〕 The movement also expressed their approval of non-aligned countries, such as the Russia of Vladimir Putin (for whom they organized a welcoming committee during his visit to France in late 2009, in partnership with the Embassy of Russia and the French Russian community〔Abel Mestre et Caroline Monnot, ("Alain Soral and his association make sheep eyes at Putin" ), blog "Extreme Rightists" of journalists quoted in ''Le Monde'' published by their website on 26 November 2009〕), the Venezuela of Hugo Chávez, Serbia, Iran, and Palestine. The movement opposes the French Zionists, who he accused of playing a game contrary to the interests of France and the French Jewish community. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Equality and Reconciliation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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